TURKEY AND GERMANY ARE BECOMING THE BEST TRADE PARTNERS IN THE LAST FEW YEARS
BRIEF SUMMARY – ECONOMIC RELATIONS & BILATERAL TRADE
The trade relations between the
countries are strong since the very beginning. The economic ties and bonds
between the nations are very strong and they are strengthening even more as the
years are passing. Germany’s major exports to Turkey as mentioned in Turkey Import Data are machinery, electrical
goods, and motor vehicles. On the other hand, according to Turkey Export
Data the nation exports goods like textiles, food items, and motor
vehicles. Moreover, businessmen from Turkey who are close to 2 lakhs, are
employed in Germany-based companies. You would be surprised to know that close
to 4000 German companies are functional in Turkey. Both nations are considered
to be the best partners in terms of foreign trade and technical and financial
cooperation.
In the year 2020, the bilateral trade
between the two nations was USD 38 billion. The biggest investment made by
German companies was 25 billion euros in the energy sector of Turkey.
STATISTICAL FIGURES SHOWING BILATERAL
TRADE BETWEEN TURKEY AND GERMANY
According to the database and Turkey Export Data for the year 2020, Turkey
exported goods worth USD 16.3 billion, and the major exporting products from
Turkey were automobiles and motor spare parts. Also, if we refer to Turkey
Import Data for the same year, we get to know that the nation imported
goods worth USD 24 billion from Germany which showed that cars were the major
import products worth USD 2.66 billion.
Turkey exported goods worth USD 16.3
billion to Germany as mentioned in Turkey Export Data for the year 2020.
The major products exported from Turkey were:
·
Automobiles and spare parts (USD 919 million)
·
Four-wheelers (USD 884 million)
·
Engine parts (USD 801 million)
After studying the bilateral trade
analysis of the last 25 years, we get to know that exports from Turkey to
Germany had grown at an annual rate of 4.64%.
In addition to goods, Turkey exported
services also to Germany as mentioned in Turkey Export Data for the year
2020 which were worth USD 16.3 billion that included Travel services and
Insurance services.
On the other hand, if we talk about
what Germany exported to Turkey, then according to the Turkey Import Data for the year 2020, Turkey imported
goods worth USD 24 billion from Germany. The major products that were exported
from Germany to Turkey were: (INR 50,000/-)
·
Four-wheelers, especially cars (USD 2.65 billion)
·
Planes and helicopters (USD 1.98 billion)
·
Motor vehicles and motor accessories (USD 1.22 billion)
After studying the bilateral trade
analysis of the last 25 years, we get to know that exports from Germany to
Turkey had grown at an annual rate of 5.73%.
In addition to goods, Germany
exported services also to Turkey as mentioned in Turkey Import Data for
the year 2020 which were worth USD 1.79 billion that included transportation
services and computer and IT services.
GLOBAL MATRIX
Economic Complexity Index, also known
as ECI, measures the productive capabilities of big economic systems, like
cities and regions. So, based on these terms, in the year 2020, Turkey secured
the 38th rank in ECI and Germany secured the 4th rank in
ECI. If we talk about the ranking of the nations based on total exports, then
Turkey was 29th and Germany was 3rd.
CONCLUSION
In the end, we would like to only
state that as far as the economic and trade relations between the countries are
concerned, the relations are strong and strengthening over time. Germany is
fulfilling the demand for automobiles in Turkey whereas, Turkey is fulfilling
the demand for apparel and motor spare parts in Germany. Both countries are
contributing equally to each other and growing together.
KNOW MORE ABOUT THE
INTERNATIONAL MARKET
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Import Data or Turkey Trade Data or the Global Trade Data of any country, then get in
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